hex nut

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hex nut

A mechanic tightens a hex nut onto a bolt with a wrench.

Definition

Noun: A hex nut is a type of fastener with a hexagonal (six-sided) external shape. It is internally threaded to be screwed onto a matching bolt or threaded rod to secure objects together.

Usage

A hex nut is used in conjunction with a bolt, screw, or threaded rod. A wrench or socket tool is applied to its flat sides to tighten or loosen it. - Tighten the hex nut onto the bolt until it is secure. - You will need a 10mm wrench to fit this hex nut. - The assembly requires a washer between the hex nut and the surface.

Advanced Usage
  • Material and Finish: Hex nuts can be made from various materials (e.g., steel, stainless steel, brass, nylon) and have different finishes (e.g., zinc-plated, galvanized) for corrosion resistance or specific mechanical properties.
  • Grading: In mechanical and structural applications, hex nuts are often graded (e.g., Grade 5, Grade 8) to indicate their strength and compatibility with similarly graded bolts.
Variants and Related Words
  • Lock Nut: A type of hex nut designed to resist loosening under vibration, often featuring a nylon insert or a deformed thread.
  • Flange Nut: A hex nut with an integrated wide flange that acts as a built-in washer.
  • Jam Nut: A thinner hex nut, typically used to lock a standard hex nut in place.
  • Nut (general term): The broader category of fasteners with an internal thread.
Synonyms
  • Hexagonal nut
  • Six-sided nut
Related Phrases
  • Bolt and nut: The standard fastener pair.
  • Wrench flats: The flat sides of the hex nut designed for tool engagement.
hex nut

A mechanic tightens a hex nut onto a bolt with a wrench.

Noun
  1. a nut with a hexagonal shape